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Table 1 Ratios of measured to predicted bond strengths.

From: A State-of-the-Art Review on Debonding Failures of FRP Laminates Externally Adhered to Concrete

Model source

FRP-to-concrete

Steel-to-concrete

Both FRP and steel-to-concrete

Avg.

SD

COV (%)

Avg.

SD

COV (%)

Avg.

SD

COV (%)

Hiroyuki and Wu (1997)

2.87

0.95

33 

3.85

1.18

31 

3.24

1.09

34 

Tanaka (1996)

2.92

1.65

56 

5.51

5.30

96 

4.02

3.96

99 

Van Gemert (1980)

2.19

1.12

51 

1.64

0.57

35 

1.91

0.96

50 

Chaallal et al. (1998)

1.81

0.89

49 

1.68

0.70

42 

1.71

0.79

46 

Khalifa et al. (1998)

1.07

0.24

23 

0.76

0.26

34 

0.93

0.29

31 

Neubauer and Rostasy (1997)

0.82

0.15

18 

0.65

0.09

13 

0.74

0.15

20 

 

1.05

0.18

17 

0.94

0.11

12 

1.00

0.16

16 

  1. From Chen and Teng (2001).