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Table 1 Design of experiment.

From: Study on the Fluidity and Strength Properties of High Performance Concrete Utilizing Crushed Sand

W/B

Target slump flow (mm)

Target air contents (%)

Blending ratios of crushed sand (%)

Incorporation of fly ash (%)

Evaluation items

0.25

600 ± 100

4.5 ± 1.5

0, 30, 50, 70, 100

0, 10, 20

Slump-flow

Air content

Compressive and splitting tensile strength (3, 7, 28 days)

Statistical analysis