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Table 3 Material properties used in the FE model.

From: Effect of Dowel Bar Arrangements on Performance of Jointed Plain Concrete Pavement (JPCP)

Layer

Property

Value

Concrete

Compressive strength (MPa)

45.5

Flexural strength (MPa)

5.8

Modulus of elasticity (GPa)

29.7

Poisson’s ratio

0.2

Coefficient of thermal expansion (/ °C)

11.75 × 10−6

Density (kg/m3)

2322

Dowel bar

Modulus of elasticity (GPa)

200.0

Poisson’s ratio

0.3

Diameter of dowel bar (cm)

2.5

Length of dowel bar (cm)

46.0

Subgrade

Modulus of elasticity (MPa)

690.0

Poisson’s ratio

0.35