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Table 2 Test cases for the numerical simulations of keff in reinforced concrete.

From: Estimation Model for Effective Thermal Conductivity of Reinforced Concrete Containing Multiple Round Rebars

Number of round rebars

Diameter of round rebar (mm) (KS R 3504)

Volume fraction (%)

m × n

1

12

1.13

1 × 1

16

2.01

22

3.80

28

6.16

36

10.18

42

13.85

2

9

1.27

1 × 2, 2 × 1

13

2.65

16

4.02

22

7.60

25

9.82

28

12.31

3

6

0.85

1 × 3, 3 × 1

9

1.91

13

3.98

16

6.03

19

8.50

22

11.40