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Table 2 Parameters included in the computational model.

From: Enhanced Predictive Modelling of Steel Corrosion in Concrete in Submerged Zone Based on a Dynamic Activation Approach

Parameter

Symbol

Value

Unit

Limiting capillary water permeability

\( D_{0\_h} \)

2.2 × 10−10

m2/s

Shape factor

\( n \)

6.4

–

Initial fraction of water content

\( \theta_{0\_h} \)

0.01

m3/m3

Saturated water content

\( \theta_{t\_h} \)

0.1

m3/m3

Concrete porosity

\( \varphi_{p} \)

0.1

m3/m3

Hydration age

Thy

> 180

Days

Binding rate coefficient for chloride ions

\( \alpha_{rc} \)

1 × 10−5

1/s

Isotherm calibration factor

\( \beta \)

0.7

–

Deposition constant Fe(OH)2

\( K_{{Fe\left( {OH} \right)_{2} }}^{int} \)

3.7 × 10−1

1/s

Solubility product of Fe(OH)2

\( K_{{Fe(OH)_{2} }}^{sp} \)

8 × 10−6

mol3/m9

Binder content

\( W_{binder} \)

350

kg/m3

Density of concrete

\( \rho_{con} \)

2400

kg/m3

Gas constant

\( R_{gas} \)

8.31 × 10−3

kJ/mol/K

Thermal conductivity of concrete

\( \lambda \)

2.1

W/m/K

Specific heat capacity of concrete

\( c \)

900

J/kg/K

Molar mass of Cl−

\( M_{Cl } \)

0.035

kg/mol