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Table 9 Suggested reduction factors of energy dissipation capacity for RC column members.

From: Experimental Quantification on the Residual Seismic Capacity of Damaged RC Column Members

Damage level

Suggested values

Reference (JBDPA 2015)

Flexural failure

Flexural–shear failure

Shear failure

Flexural failure

Flexural–shear failure

Shear failure

I

0.95

0.95

0.95

0.95

0.95

0.95

II

0.75 (0.85)

0.7 (0.8)

0.6 (0.85)

0.75

0.7

0.6

III

0.5 (0.7)

0.4 (0.6)

0.3 (0.5)

0.5

0.4

0.3

IV

0.1

0.1

0

0.2

0.1

0

V

0

0

0

0

0

0

  1. The value in the parentheses represent experimental reduction factors.