Table 1 Material constants identified from the experimental results (Karsan and Jirsa 1969).
From: A New 3D Empirical Plastic and Damage Model for Simulating the Failure of Concrete Structure
\( E_{0} \ \)(Gpa) | \( \nu \) | \( f_{u}^{ - } \ \) (MPa) | \( \varepsilon_{u}^{ - } \ \)(1.0E−3) |
|---|---|---|---|
31.00 | 0.20 | − 27.00 | −1.59 |
\( \alpha_{a} \) | \( \alpha_{d} \) | \( Q^{ - } \ \)(MPa) | \( b^{ - } \) |
|---|---|---|---|
2.06 | 1.18 | 74.00 | 702.14 |