From: Seismic Performance of Precast Concrete Columns with Improved U-type Reinforcement Ferrule Connections
Reinforcement type
Diameter (mm)
Elastic modulus (MPa)
Yield strength fy (MPa)
Ultimate strength fu (MPa)
Elongation (%)
HRB400
8.0
2.03 × 105
520.8
656.3
28.2
14.0
1.97 × 105
441.7
558.1
30.1