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Table 4 Previous equation for estimation of the tensile strength of concrete at ambient temperature.

From: Prediction of the Tensile Strength of Normal and Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete Exposed to High Temperatures

Reference

Equation [MPa]

Reference

Equation [MPa]

CEB_FIP (1990)

\(f_{t} = 0.3f_{c}^{0.67}\)

Hueste et al .(2004)

\(f_{t} = 0.55f_{c}^{0.5}\)

ACI 363R-92 (1984)

\(f_{t} = 0.59f_{c}^{0.5}\)

Thomas and Ramasamy (2007)

\(f_{t} = 0.57f_{c}^{0.5}\)

ACI318-99 (2005)

\(f_{t} = 0.56f_{c}^{0.5}\)

Xu and Shi (2009)

\(f_{t} = 0.21f_{c}^{0.83}\)

Ahmad and Shah (1985)

\(f_{t} = 0.46f_{c}^{0.55}\)

Ramadoss (2014)

\(f_{t} = 0.12f_{c}^{0.95}\)

Wafa and Ashou (1992)

\(f_{t} = 0.58f_{c}^{0.5}\)

Choi and yuan (2005)

\(f_{t} = 0.6f_{c}^{0.5}\)

Rashid et al. (2002)

\(f_{t} = 0.47f_{c}^{0.56}\)

Perumal (2014)

\(f_{t} = 0.188f_{c}^{0.84}\)

  1. \({f}_{c}\) The cylindrical compressive strength of plain concrete (MPa)