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Table 2 Properties of test specimen.

From: Seismic Performance Assessment of Hollow Reinforced Concrete and Prestressed Concrete Bridge Columns

Specimen

Prototype

Model

Diameter of cross section (mm)

2200 (1000)

800 (360)

Effective height (mm)

7522

2800

Prestressing steel

 Material

Φ15.2 mm

Seven-wire strands

Φ15.2 mm

Seven-wire strands

 Yielding strength (MPa)

1860.0

1968.2

 Prestressing force (MPa)

842.3

842.3

Longitudinal reinforcement

 Material

D16

D10

 Yielding strength (MPa)

400.0

544.6

 Reinforcement ratio (%)

0.2 (Minimum)

0.2 (Minimum)

Transverse reinforcement

 Material

D22

D13

 Yielding strength (MPa)

400.0

476.3

 Volumetric ratio (%)

1.2

1.2

Footing reinforcement

 Material

D32

D32

 Yielding strength (MPa)

400.0

463.6

Shear resistance connecting structure

 Material

STK490 (139.8/165.2 mm)

STK490 (60.5/76.3 mm)

 Yielding strength (MPa)

315

315

Strength of concrete (MPa)

 Footing

40.0

48.1

 Precast footing segment

40.0

48.1

 Column

40.0

48.1