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Table 2 Summary of ANSYS and VecTor2 features in modelling RC structures.

From: On the FE Modeling of FRP-Retrofitted Beam–Column Subassemblies

Item

ANSYS

VecTor2

Concrete element

SOLID65

Membrane (3 and 4 node)

Rebar element

LINK8

Truss

LINK10

 

FRP element

SOLID46

Tension only smeared rebar layer

SHELL41

External FRP sheet layer

SHELL181

 

Bond element

COMBIN39

Link (2 node)

CONTACT

Interface (4 node)

Confinement model

William-Wranke

Kupfer/Richard

Drucker–Prager

Montaya/Ottosen Selby

Compression softening

Not included

Included

Tension softening

Not included

Included

Tension stiffening

Basic linear for convergence purposes

Based on fracture energy and variety of models

Concrete hysteretic rules

Kinematic/isotropic

Linear w/no plastic offset

 

Linear w/plastic offset

 

Nonlinear w/plastic offset

 

Palermo (w/decay)

Rebar hysteretic rules

Kinematic/isotropic

Elastic-hardening (curvilinear)

 

Elastic-hardening (trilinear)

 

Elastic–plastic (bilinear)

 

Bauschinger effect (seckin)

Rebar dowel action

Not included

Included