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Table 7 Effect of changing cutouts positions on ultimate load.

From: Strengthening of Cutouts in Existing One-Way Spanning R. C. Flat Slabs Using CFRP Sheets

Section

Location

Model

Ultimate load, Pu (kN)

Pu/Pu (s0)

Moment of resistance Mr (kN m)

Ult.Ld. after strengthening, Pu (kN)

% increase ultimate load

1

At support

(M1 = 19.5 kN m)

S0

65.0

1.00

19.0

Reference

–

2

Hogging zone

(M2 = 17.9 kN m)

S1

55.2

0.85

16.0

S3 = 60.0

8.7

S2

42.0

0.65

11.7

S4 = 45.8

9.0

3

Quarter span

(M3 = 14.6 kN m)

S1′

63.0

0.97

16.0

S3′ = 63.6

1.0

S2′

55.0

0.85

11.7

S4′ = 59.4

8.0

4

Mid span

(M4 = 11.3 kN m)

S1′′

64.2

0.99

16.0

S3′′ = 64.8

1.0

S2′′

63.6

0.98

11.7

S4′′ = 64.2

1.0