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Table 2 Reference for categorizing concrete made with recycled coarse aggregate (RCA).

From: Evaluation on the Surface Modification of Recycled Fine Aggregates in Aqueous H2SiF6 Solution

Category

Coarse aggregate

Aggregates for concrete

High quality

Medium quality

Low quality

Dried density (t/m3)

Over 2.5

Over 2.3

Over 2.5

Absorption rate (%)

Below 3.0

Below 5.0

Below 7.0

Below 3.0

Fine aggregate content (%)

Below 1.0

Below 1.5

Below 2.0

Below 7.0

No. JIS

A 5021

A 5022

A 5023

A 5005

Categorization of usage

Identical to natural aggregate or structural concrete

Concrete construction elements not affected by dry shrinkage

Non-structural elements that do not require durability and strength