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Table 3 Comparison of results.

From: Experimental and Numerical Studies on the Mechanical Performance of a Wall-beam-strut Joint with Mechanical Couplers for Prefabricated Underground Construction

Value

Cracking load (kN)

Yielding load (kN)

Ultimate load (kN)

Experimental result

240

2200

2629

Numerical result

234

2142

2730

Relative error (%): e = |(Fe − Fn)/Fe|

2.5

2.6

3.8