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Table 2 Mixture proportions of concrete used in this study (Chalee et al., 2021a, 2021b)

From: An Empirical Model to Predict Chloride Penetrations in Concrete Containing Palm Oil Fuel Ash Based on 10-Year Exposure Under Marine Environment

Mix

Mixture proportions of concretes (kg/m3)

W/B

Compressive strength at 28 days (MPa)

Cement

Ground palm oil fuel ash (GPOFA)

Fine aggregate

Coarse aggregate

Water

I40

480

0

765

935

190

0.40

48.3

I40P15

405

70

765

910

190

0.40

51.7

I40P25

360

120

765

895

190

0.40

48.0

I40P35

310

167

765

875

190

0.40

49.5

I40P50

240

240

765

850

190

0.40

44.6

I45

425

0

765

980

190

0.45

46.4

I45P15

360

65

765

955

190

0.45

48.4

I45P25

320

105

765

940

190

0.45

41.2

I45P35

275

150

765

925

190

0.45

40.3

I45P50

210

210

765

905

190

0.45

38.4

I50

385

0

765

1010

190

0.50

39.4

I50P15

330

60

765

990

190

0.50

37.6

I50P25

290

95

765

980

190

0.50

35.5

I50P35

250

135

765

965

190

0.50

36.0

I50P50

195

195

765

945

190

0.50

34.2