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Table 13 LCI data used in life cycle assessment

From: Mechanical Properties of Ultra-High Performance Concrete (UHPC) and Ultra-High Performance Fiber-Reinforced Concrete (UHPFRC) with Recycled Sand

Input material

Database name

Published year

Source

OPC

Cement, Portland (ROW), Cut-off

2018

SimaPro 9.0

Silica fume

Silica fume, densified (GLO), Cut-off

2018

SimaPro 9.0

Quartz powder

Limestone, Crushed for mill (CH), Cut-off

2018

SimaPro 9.0

Water

Tap water(ROW), Cut-off

2018

SimaPro 9.0

Natural sand

Sand(GLO), Cut-off

2018

SimaPro 9.0

Recycled sand

Recycled sand

2022

Kim and Jang (2022)

  1. RoW rest of world, GLO global; CH—Swiss