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Table 3 Comparisons of membrane action

From: Resistance Behaviours of Clamped HFR-LWC Beam Using Membrane Approach

Beam ID

Rod-conf

Nt (kN)

Mt(kN.m)

Ne (kN)

Me (kN.m)

\(f^{\prime}_{t} /h\)

\(f^{\prime}_{e} /h\)

A23

204.3

16.34

197.7

15.82

0.060

0.056

A24

174.5

8.07

169.6

7.84

0.048

0.047

A53

186.6

14.93

198.8

15.9

0.050

0.043

A66

155.6

6.22

151.7

6.07

0.065

0.065

A64

119.2

0.0

114.7

0.0

0.085

0.105

A67

192.4

10.31

208.8

11.19

0.090

0.094

A61

277.9

11.14

268.2

10.76

0.060

0.070

  1. \(N_{t}\) and \(M_{t}\) are the peak values of theoretical in-plane force and resisting moment, respectively; \(N_{e}\) and \(M_{e}\) are the peak values of experimental in-plane force and resting moment, respectively; \(f^{\prime}_{t}\) is the theoretical deflection corresponding to \(N_{t}\); \(f^{\prime}_{e}\) is the experimental deflection corresponding to \(N_{e}\)